Harlequin Rasbora

Trigonostigma heteromorpha

Also sold as Harlequins

Synonyms Rasbora heteromorpha

Harlequin Rasbora (Trigonostigma heteromorpha) is a peaceful freshwater fish that reaches about 4.5 cm (1.8 in) and swims in open water in a shoal. It wants 72–81°F (22–27°C) and pH 5.5–7.5, is kept in groups of 6 or more, and needs a tank of at least 40 L (11 gal).

Harlequin Rasbora (Trigonostigma heteromorpha)

At a glance

TypeFish
Adult size4.5 cm (1.8 in)
Minimum tank40 L (11 gal)
Group size6 or more
Temperature72–81°F (22–27°C)
pH5.5–7.5
TemperamentPeaceful
GH1–12
Lifespan5–8 years
Eats shrimpShrimplets only

Before it goes in

  • Harlequin Rasbora needs at least 40 L (11 gal). The smallest size in this library that clears that is the 15 Gallon.
  • Keep 6 or more. Below that it hides, colours down and is far more likely to be picked on.
  • Adult shrimp are safe; shrimplets will be eaten, so a shrimp colony will not grow in the same tank.
  • It holds at 72–81°F (22–27°C). That shares a window with Betta and Cherry Shrimp, but not with Discus.
  • A group of 6 takes up roughly 61% of what a 15 Gallon will comfortably hold, so plan the rest of the stock around it.

What tank size does it need?

At least 40 L (11 gal). The smallest size here that clears it is the 15 Gallon.

How many should I keep?

6 or more. Fewer than that and it spends its time hiding instead of out in the open.

Will it eat shrimp?

Adults are safe, shrimplets are not. You can keep shrimp with it; you just will not get a growing colony.

What water does it want?

72–81°F (22–27°C), pH 5.5–7.5, GH 1–12.

How long does it live?

5–8 years in a tank that suits it. That is how long you are signing up for.

Good tank mates

Often compared with

Harlequin RasboraLambchop RasboraDwarf Spotted Rasbora
Adult size4.5 cm3 cm2.5 cm
Min tank40 L40 L41 L
Group6+8+8+
Temperature72–81°F (22–27°C)73–82°F (23–28°C)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Eats shrimpShrimplets only—Shrimplets only

More livestock

Plan a tank with Harlequin Rasbora →

Sources (8) · checked Sep 2026