Thai Micro Crab

Limnopilos naiyanetri

Also sold as Thai micro spider crab

Thai Micro Crab (Limnopilos naiyanetri) is a peaceful freshwater invertebrate that reaches about 1 cm (0.4 in) and swims along the bottom. It wants 72–81°F (22–27°C) and pH 6.5–7.5, is kept in groups of 5 or more, and needs a tank of at least 19 L (5 gal).

Thai Micro Crab (Limnopilos naiyanetri)

At a glance

TypeInvertebrate
Adult size1 cm (0.4 in)
Minimum tank19 L (5 gal)
Group size5 or more
Temperature72–81°F (22–27°C)
pH6.5–7.5
TemperamentPeaceful
Lifespan1–1.5 years
Eats shrimpNo

Before it goes in

  • Thai Micro Crab needs at least 19 L (5 gal). The smallest size in this library that clears that is the Fluval Spec V.
  • Keep 5 or more. Below that it hides, colours down and is far more likely to be picked on.
  • It leaves shrimp and small fish alone.
  • It holds at 72–81°F (22–27°C). That shares a window with Betta and Cherry Shrimp, but not with Discus.
  • Sources say not to put it in a newly set-up tank — give the tank a few months first.

What tank size does it need?

At least 19 L (5 gal). The smallest size here that clears it is the Fluval Spec V.

How many should I keep?

5 or more. Fewer than that and it spends its time hiding instead of out in the open.

Will it eat shrimp?

No — adult shrimp and their young are both safe with it.

What water does it want?

72–81°F (22–27°C), pH 6.5–7.5.

How long does it live?

1–1.5 years in a tank that suits it. That is how long you are signing up for.

Can it go in a new tank?

No. Sources say not to add it to a newly set-up tank — it wants a tank that has been running for months.

Good tank mates

Often compared with

Thai Micro CrabRed Claw CrabDwarf Mexican Crayfish
Adult size1 cm4.5 cm4 cm
Min tank19 L38 L50 L
Group5+1+1+
Temperature72–81°F (22–27°C)72–81°F (22–27°C)64–75°F (18–24°C)
Eats shrimpNoYesShrimplets only

More livestock

Plan a tank with Thai Micro Crab →

Sources (4) · checked Sep 2026